考试作文常用套语
1.At present,currently,lately,recently,nowadays,these years,in the past several decades,over the last several years
2.at the turn of the century
3.Thanks to China''s reform and opening-up policy,...has witnessed great economic and social progress in the past two decades.
4.With the (rapid,marked,amazing,eye-catching,remarkable,fantastic)development/progress/growth/advance/improvement of economy/society/industry/living standard,great changes have taken place in...
5.At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology,there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday life.
6.with the arrival/advent of the invention of.../the information age/the 21st century/the economy age
7.We are now entering a brand new era.The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge.
8.The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history.We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st century and the curtain of the new millenium is slowly rising.
人类已进入了历史上的一个全新阶段.我们刚刚跨入21世纪的门槛,新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起.
9.We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.
我们被赋予新的机会,并且面临着新的挑战.
10.With the increasingly more rapidly economic globalization and urbanization,more problems are brought to our attention.
随着日益迅速的经济全球化和城市化,更多的问题受到我们的关注.
11.as...develops
随着....的发展
12.along with the development of ..., more and more.....
随着.....的发展,越来越多......
13.In the past few years,there has been a sharp growth boom/decline in....
在过去几年内,....有显著增长/激增/明显滑坡.....
14,with the steady growth in the country's economy as well as the people' living standard,
随着国家经济和人民生活水平的稳步增长,
15.as living tempo/pace quickens,
随着生活节奏的不断加快,
16.While the rhythm/pace /tempo of people's living is speeding up,a lot of changes have taken place in....
人民生活节奏加快的同时,....也发生了很多变化.
17.with the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in China,the number of... is on the fire.
随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展,....的数目不断上升.
18.It is commonly believed that the rise in .... is the inevitable result of economic development.
人们普遍认为,......的增长是经济发展的必然结果.
19.In recet years,China has experienced an alarming increase in....
最近几年来,中国.....有了惊人的增长.
20.Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/motice the importance of the problem of education/pollution/unemployment.
现在越来越多的人开始认识到教育,污染,失业问题的重要性.
21.We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin....
我们常常发现自己陷入一个进退维谷的境地:是取鱼翅还是熊掌....
22.There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for....
世界性的对...需要的认识正在不断深入.
23.Recently the issue/problem of... has been in the limelight/brought into fcus/brought to public attention/concern.
最近...的问题引起了人们的注意/成了焦点问题/引起了公众的注意/关注.
24.Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern.
最近这个现象引起了广泛关注.
25.One of the (universal/pressing/burning/urgent) problems/issues we are faced with(confronting us) is that...
我们面临的其中一个全球性的/紧迫的/迫在眉睫的问题是....
26.Recently the problem/issue/conflict has become the focus/concern of the public.
最近这个问题/冲突成了公众关注的焦点/中心.
27.There is a (public/grneral/heated/impassioned) debate/discussion/controversy today/nowadays as to/over/on/concerning the issue/problem of...Those who criticize/oppose/object to...contend/argue that ....They believe that...But people who advocate/favor/are for...,on the other hand,maintain/assert that...
当前,人们就某事/现象展开了激烈/广泛的/热烈的讨论/争论.批评/反对的人们辩称....,他们认为.....然而,支持者却认为.....
28.A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of ...
关于...的现象引发了一场公众讨论.
29.There is a long-running debate as to whether....
关于是否....有一场持久论战.
30.It is undeniable that ... has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.
不可否认的是,...已成了当今世界最令人关注的问题.
31.Now it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/accepted/recognized that... They claim/argue/hold that....,but I wonder/doubt whether....
现在人们普遍认为.....人们认为.....但是我怀疑它是否....
32.According to a(n) survey/investigation/analysis/statistics/report released/conducted/made by...,there is a growing/increasing/declining number of...who/which....
根据...发表的/所做的一份调查/分析/统计数据/报告,......的数目呈上升/下降的趋势.
33.Once in a newspaper/magazine,I hit upon(came across) the report that...
有一次,在一份报纸/一本杂志上,我看到过一篇报道.....
34.This case has aroused echoes throughout the country,with more and more people following its lead,but ideas about it vary widely.
这个时间在全中国生产的生了反响,随着越来越多的人步其后尘,对它的看法却有很大的不同.
35.The discussion about whether or not... is a very controversial one.There are people on both sides of the argument who have strong feelings.
关于是否...的讨论是个很有争议性的问题.争论的双方情绪都非常激动.
36.Those who criticize/oppose/object to/are against ... contend/argue/hold that...but people who advocate/favor/are for...,on the other hand,maintain/assert/claim that...
批评/反对...的人争论/认为....,但是支持/赞成.....的人则认为/声称.....
37.Some argue/hold that...,but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of...
有些人争论/认为....,但另外一些人则对....的问题提出了完全不同的观点.
38.The other side of the coin has voiced strong opposition saying that....
争论的另一方发表了强烈的反对声音,声称....
文章开头句型
1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,
适用于有争议性的主题.
例如(e.g)
[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people
say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others
argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth
in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)
[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged
that .... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .
e.g
[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/
aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.
[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...
has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the
new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
----- To be continued !!
1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
e.g:
[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ...
Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/
popular than...
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/
coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity
to......
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea
that.......
1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
e.g:
[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark
has been shared by more and more people .
"Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a
great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.
[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses
/this .
In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as
this "......".
1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.
e.g:
[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh
look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .
[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now
share this new .
1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.
e.g:
[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of
... has aroused public concern.
[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are
often confront with in our daily life.
[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be
(unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.
1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.
e.g:
Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...
But in my opinion , ...... .
如何写好四六级英语作文
2 文章中间主体内容句型
<一> 原因结果分析
3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
e.g:
[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...
[2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing...
For another...... Still another ...
[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect ....
/both individual and social contribute to ....
3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
e.g:
[1]. Another important factor is ....
[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.
[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....
3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .
e.g:
[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....
[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........
< 二 > 比较对照句型
3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !
e.g:
[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages
we gain from B.
[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.
[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as
positive effects.
3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
e.g:
[1]. A and B have several thing in common.
They are similar in that.....
[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.
文章结尾形式
2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .
e.g:
[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the
conclusion that .....
[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......
2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.
e.g:
[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current
phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy
cost of .......
[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is
every chance that .. will be put in danger .
2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.
e.g:
[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable
tendcy of ......
[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to
correct the tendency .
2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.
e.g:
[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The
most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....
[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the
situation.
2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.
e.g:
[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some
sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a
wide way .
[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be
helpful/benefical.
[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty ,
but ........
2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!
e.g:
[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but
the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also
benefit .....
[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is
certain that it will undoubtedly ......
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