年薪，月薪，日薪；

发工资，发薪日；

涨工资，加薪，加工资；

这么多“工资”，怎么用英语表达呢？

都是“工资”：salary，wage 和 pay，有什么区别？

一，salary

salary：/ ˈsæləri /

n. 薪金，薪水

salary，通常指按固定周期（按月或按年）支付的固定工资，通常用于脑力劳动/白领、管理或专业工作。

（"Salary" is typically a fixed regular payment, agreed upon in a contract or employment agreement and paid on a regular basis, such as monthly or annually, regardless of the number of hours worked , and the amount normally does not fluctuate based on the quality or quantity of work performed, and salaries are more common for professional or managerial or white-collar workers / salaried employees in professional or managerial positions.）

basic salary：基本工资，底薪

fixed salary：固定工资，固定薪资

monthly salary：月薪

annual salary：年薪

salary increase，salary raise：涨工资，加薪，加工资

你现在的月薪是多少？

What is your monthly salary now?

二，wage

wage：/ weɪdʒ /

n. 工资，报酬

wage，通常指按实际工时（按小时、日或周）计算的工资，强调“按劳计酬”，通常用于体力劳动/蓝领、零售、服务业、短期性或临时性工作，适用于劳动时间可量化的工作场景。

（ "Wage" is usually a fixed regular payment paid on an hourly, daily, or weekly basis and can vary depending on the number of hours worked, and wages are typically paid to hourly workers or manual workers and in industries such as retail or hospitality.）

basic wage：基本工资

minimum wage：最低工资

hourly wage：时薪

daily wage：日薪

weekly wage：周薪

wage increase，wage raise：涨工资，加薪，加工资

你的周薪是多少？

What is your weekly wage?

三，pay

pay：/ peɪ /

v. 支付，付

n. 工资，薪水；付款

adj. 付费的，收费的

pay，通常泛指通过工作而获得的工资，包含salary和wage，更通用、更宽泛，一般涵盖各种形式的报酬、包括多种支付方式、适用于各种类型的工作。

（"Pay" typically refers to the amount of money received for the work, which can include bonuses, overtime, and other forms of compensation，and "pay" can vary based on performance and other factors,）

pay for：为......支付/付款

pay back：偿还

pay off：偿清，还清

base pay：基本工资

pay day：发薪日

pay increase，pay raise：涨工资，加薪，加工资

They talked about the labor contract and the pay at the meeting yesterday.

他们在昨天的会议上讨论了劳动合同与工资。

出处：头条号 @三木英语