中英双语:有效提升外语学习效率的七种方法分享
网友【english】 2022-02-26 05:13:32 分享在【美国信息交流】版块    1    1

Leave the comfort of your home and go to the place where they speak nothing but the language that you want to learn. Then live there for the next 6-12 months.

离开舒适的家,去一个他们只说你想学的语言的地方。然后在那里生活6-12个月。

It might be painful and lonely at times but you will surely learn how to speak the language and enjoy some memorable experiences. "Immersion"

也许有时会很痛苦和孤独,但你一定会学会如何说这门语言,并享受一些难忘的经历。“浸入式”

Perhaps easier and also effective is immersion or when you learn a new language through exposure and context. So, for example, if you are learning Italian, do so in a Pizzeria.

也许更容易也更有效的是沉浸式学习,或者当你通过接触和情境来学习一门新的语言。举个例子,如果你在学意大利语,可以去披萨店学习。

You can try to read the menu or maybe even go as far as order in Italian. Antipasti, Pizza Tonno, or Gelato anybody?

你可以试着看菜单,甚至可以用意大利语点餐。开胃菜、披萨或者有人吗?

"Mnemonics" Mnemonics, is a method to learn new vocabulary by creating an association that makes it easy to remember.

“助记符”助记法,是一种通过建立联想来学习新词汇的方法,使其更容易记忆。

For example, let's say you want to remember the French word “chou”, which means “cabbage” in English. “Chou” is pronounced like “shoe” in English, so you could imagine putting cabbages on your feet instead of shoes.

例如,你想记住法语单词“chou”,在英语中的意思是“卷心菜”。Chou 在英语里的发音和 shoe 很像,所以你可以想象把白菜放在脚上而不是鞋子。

Then, when you need to remember “cabbage”, your brain will think “cabbage -> shoes -> chou”. "Scriptorium"

然后,当你要记住“卷心菜”时,你的大脑会想到“卷心菜->鞋子 ->卷心菜”。“缮写”

Scriptorium is an exercise in writing. Students write the language while simultaneously speaking it out loud.

缮写是一项写作练习。学生一边写一边大声说。

Before you write a sentence you should first read it out loud, second say each word aloud again as you write it, and third read the sentence aloud again after you have written it. The purpose of this exercise is to force yourself to slow down and pay attention to detail and then review unknown words and refresh your grammar.

在你写一个句子之前,你应该首先大声读出来,第二,在你写的时候大声说出每个单词,第三,在你写完之后再大声读一遍。这个练习的目的是强迫你自己放慢速度,关注细节,然后复习不认识的单词,更新你的语法。

"Shadowing" Shadowing is used to learn vocabulary.

“影子学习法”影子学习法用于学习词汇。

You listen to new words through headphones and try to repeat, to “shadow” them out loud as quickly as you can. Inventor Alexander Arguelles, who speaks 50 languages, suggests that you do it while walking swiftly to maximize alertness and blood flow!

你戴着耳机听新单词,试着重复,尽可能快地把它们“影子跟读”出来。会说50种语言的发明家亚历山大·阿格列斯建议你在快速行走的同时进行这一方法的练习,以最大限度地提高警觉性和血液循环!

"Tech and Apps" If you want to learn a new language, but you don't have anybody who can help, check out whats available online.

“技术和应用程序”如果你想学一门新语言,但没有人能帮你,那就上网看看。

DuoLingo for example teaches many languages entirely for free. Its fun and effective as they make you practice reading, writing, listening and speaking.

例如,DuoLingo 免费教授多种语言。它既有趣又有效,因为它让你练习读、写、听、说。

Quizlet is great tool to study vocabulary. It allows you to explore audio supported flashcards.

Quizlet 是学习词汇的好工具。它允许您探索音频支持的抽认卡。

So you can learn new words and get the pronunciation right. "Get a Study-buddy"

这样你就可以学习新单词并正确发音。“获得学习伙伴”

If you are not into technology and would rather learn with others, do what popular YouTuber Timothy Doner aka Polyglot Pal recommends. Connect with people from around the world to teach and learn from each other via Skype.

如果你对科技不感兴趣,而更愿意和别人一起学习,那么按照流行的YouTuber 蒂莫西·多纳(也就是Polyglot Pal)的建议去做。通过 Skype 与来自世界各地的人们联系,互相教授和学习。

Its one of the things that worked for him and he already speaks 20 languages and he's not even 18. Thanks for watching.

这是对他有效的方法之一,他已经会20种语言,但他甚至还不到18岁。

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